Wednesday, October 30, 2013

W2QKU

  Those were the call letters of my amateur radio station almost seventy years ago.  It was a modest affair, operated only by using Morse code—I  couldn't afford to build a voice transmitter, and in any event my mother and sister wouldn't have appreciated hearing my voice until the wee hours during which I usually operated the station.  I don't know how many thousands of times I tapped out those call letters over the two years that I was an active ham:  . - -    . . - - -   - - . -    - . -   . . -

  My fascination with radio technology started when I was about 10 years old.  It was the equivalent then, I think, of falling in love with computer technology as a youngster today.  I started studying radio theory and building radio after radio as I learned new details.  I soon found out about ham radio, but by that time, late 1941, the U.S. had entered World War II, and amateur radio was shut down for the duration as a precaution against its use for espionage.

  By the end of the war, I was fully prepared both to take the test to get a ham license and to build my own station—actually a series of stations whose transmitters had ever more power.  I remember climbing to the top of the water tower on the roof of my ten-story apartment building to install one end of the most well-sited antenna I could—not a small feat considering my quaking knees and the length of the antenna, some 60 feet.

  Then came many late nights—after I had done my homework, but more importantly when transmission at the frequencies I used would be best.  At first, with my initial low-power transmitters, I was able to contact other hams only in surrounding areas.  Later—what excitement!—I was able to contact stations throughout all of the then 48 states and, mirabile dictu!, amateurs throughout the world.  In these days of the Internet, making international one-on-one contacts is so commonplace that it may be hard for young people to understand that then each new one was an accomplishment of some magnitude.

  It was a tedious procedure, especially given the slowness of Morse code: twenty words per minute was an excellent speed.  I would start by repeatedly tapping out "CQ de W2QKU" (CQ being international code derived from the English "seek you").  Then I would tune my receiver through neighboring frequencies to try to find a response—someone sending my call letters back to me followed by his or her own call letters—amidst the chatter of other stations and omnipresent static.  Or, of course, I would start by listening for others seeking a contact and respond to them.  After making contact, a Morse-code conversation would ensue, full of abbreviations like those used today in texting except that they were established by international agreement (the so-called "Q" codes).  Then both parties would confirm the contact by sending to the other their own custom-designed postcards; I soon had postcards from all over the world with resplendent stamps on them.

  At times I would deliver messages to neighbors—a free, custom radio-telegraph service in those days when long-distance telephone calls and telegrams, particularly international  ones, were very expensive.  In one case, I repeatedly relayed messages back and forth between a father in the pre-Castro Cuba of that time and his two daughters who lived but a few blocks from me in New York City.

  During the seven years of my radio hobby, until I went off to college, my cousins often made fun of me for having my head stuck in radio equipment all the time—the complete 1940s nerd.  But immersing myself in radios turned out to have been a worthwhile effort, for it was an introduction to a broad field of engineering that occupied all of my professional career. 

  Viva il nerdismo!